Google recently announced a significant expansion of its Translate platform, introducing 110 new languages to users worldwide. This milestone was achieved through the integration of advanced artificial intelligence (AI) models, marking the largest expansion in Google Translate's history.
The addition of these new languages, facilitated by the PaLM 2 large language model (LLM), now enables translations for over 614 million speakers, representing approximately 8% of the global population. The languages range from major world languages with millions of speakers to those spoken by smaller Indigenous communities.
Noteworthy inclusions in this expansion are languages from Africa, such as Fon, Kikongo, Luo, Ga, Swati, Venda, and Wolof, making it the most extensive addition of African languages to date. Additionally, languages like Cantonese, Shahmukhi, Afar, Manx, and Tok Pisin have been added to cater to diverse linguistic needs.
Google Translate's efforts to include languages facing extinction, like Manx, and those with active revitalization movements, demonstrate a commitment to linguistic diversity and preservation. The addition of Tok Pisin, an English-based creole, offers unique translation opportunities for English speakers.
Looking ahead, Google plans to continue expanding its language support as part of the 1,000 Languages Initiative, aiming to develop AI models for the world's most spoken languages. The utilization of AI technology like PaLM 2 streamlines the learning process for closely related languages, enhancing translation accuracy and efficiency.
As Google collaborates with linguists and native speakers, the Translate platform will evolve to encompass a broader range of language varieties and spelling conventions. The company's dedication to linguistic inclusivity underscores its commitment to breaking down language barriers and fostering global communication.
