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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
National
David McHugh

German companies under pressure to adapt as China challenges them at their own game

Germany Economy - (Copyright 2026 The Associated Press. All rights reserved)

The heart of the German economy is making and exporting the big-ticket, complex goods that make global business run: everything from cars and locomotives to factory machinery, aircraft and construction equipment.

That model for growth is under serious pressure from a new competitor whose exports can often match or approach Germany's in quality and sell for far less: China.

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