Georgia's president has vetoed a contentious law dubbed the 'Russian law' that has triggered widespread protests in the country. The legislation, if enacted, would mandate media and non-governmental organizations to register as 'pursuing the interests of a foreign power' if they receive over 20% of their funding from abroad. Critics argue that the bill mirrors laws used by the Kremlin to suppress dissent and could hinder Georgia's aspirations to join the European Union.
The president, at odds with the ruling party, deemed the law unconstitutional and not in line with European standards, calling for its abolition. However, the ruling party, Georgian Dream, holds a majority that can override the veto, likely leading to the law's enactment.
The government asserts that the law aims to enhance transparency and counter perceived harmful foreign influence in the country. Conversely, many journalists and activists view it as an attempt to stigmatize and silence them ahead of the upcoming parliamentary elections in October.
Georgia's EU candidacy status granted last December comes with conditions, including upholding free and fair elections, combating disinformation, and safeguarding the independence of public institutions. The opposition accuses Georgian Dream of obstructing EU integration efforts and aligning with Russia, allegations vehemently denied by the ruling party.
The bill's similarity to a previously withdrawn law has reignited protests, with clashes between demonstrators and police escalating. EU officials and Western leaders have expressed concerns over the law and the government's response to dissent, urging respect for democratic principles and the rule of law.
Amid strained Russia-Georgia relations since the Soviet Union's collapse, Moscow's displeasure with Georgia's pro-Western stance is evident. The 2008 war between Russia and Georgia over South Ossetia remains a contentious issue, with Moscow's recognition of the region as independent exacerbating tensions.
Despite recent improvements in relations, the status of South Ossetia and Abkhazia continues to be a sticking point. Tbilisi's diplomatic rift with Moscow underscores the complex dynamics between the two nations amidst Georgia's geopolitical aspirations.
