Police in Georgia's capital, Tbilisi, took action early Tuesday to dismantle a tent camp set up by demonstrators protesting the results of the recent parliamentary election and calling for a new vote. The election on Oct. 26 saw the ruling Georgian Dream party retain power, but opposition groups allege electoral fraud. Many Georgians viewed the election as a crucial moment in the country's bid to join the European Union, sparking several large protests in its aftermath.
The protesters had established a tent camp in central Tbilisi, pledging to remain there continuously until their demand for fresh parliamentary elections was met. As police moved in to disperse the camp, clashes broke out, leading to the detention of several demonstrators. Some protesters were seen waving European Union flags.
One protester expressed frustration over the limited legal avenues available to challenge the election results, emphasizing the right to peaceful assembly and protest. Opposition leader Elene Khoshtaria vowed to persist in their demonstrations despite the police intervention, condemning the dispersal as unwarranted and promising continued resistance.
President Salome Zourabichvili, who has contested the official election outcome, filed a lawsuit with the Constitutional Court, citing violations of key constitutional principles related to voting secrecy and universality. Zourabichvili has accused external pressures, particularly from Moscow, of influencing Georgia's political landscape and hindering its EU aspirations.
Critics have accused the ruling Georgian Dream party, founded by billionaire Bidzina Ivanishvili, of authoritarian tendencies and pro-Russian leanings. Recent legislative actions have drawn parallels to Kremlin policies targeting freedom of expression and LGBTQ+ rights, further fueling discontent among opposition groups.
The EU's suspension of Georgia's membership application process earlier this year, following the passage of a controversial foreign funding law, underscored concerns about democratic backsliding in the country. Despite Georgian Dream's victory in the election, opposition claims of irregularities persist, with European observers noting a contentious electoral environment marred by bribery, voter fraud, and violence.