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The Conversation
The Conversation
Stewart Mottram, Professor of Literature and Environment, University of Hull

From the Miller’s Tale to King Lear’s roaring sea, a history of flooding in literature

Detail from the frontispiece of the 1607 flood pamphlet: A True Report of Certaine Wonderfull Ouerflowings of Waters. Cardiff University Special Collections, GW4 Treasures/Wikimedia, CC BY-NC-SA

Geoffrey Chaucer’s Miller’s Tale is renowned for its salacious storyline of sexual misadventure. Set in 14th-century Oxford, it tells the tale of John the Carpenter, a husband so terrified that another “Noah’s flood” is coming to drown the world that he sleeps in a basket in the attic – freeing his wife to bed her lover downstairs.

Chaucer’s pilgrims all have a good laugh at John’s expense as they walk together from London towards Canterbury, echoing John’s neighbours who “gan laughen at his fantasye” of Noah’s flood and call John “wood” (mad). The pilgrims listen to this particular tale (one of 24 Canterbury Tales) as they walk along the south bank of the River Thames between Deptford and Greenwich.

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