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Radio France Internationale
Radio France Internationale
World
Anne-Marie Bissada

From labels to Netflix, how Quebec's fight to protect French collides with US trade

US President Donald Trump speaks with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney during a G7 working lunch in Evian-les-Bains, France, on 16 June 2026. The two countries have clashed over trade issues including Quebec's protections for French language and culture.
US President Donald Trump speaks with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney during a G7 working lunch in Evian-les-Bains, France, on 16 June 2026. The two countries have clashed over trade issues including Quebec's protections for French language and culture. © (Evelyn Hockstein/Pool Photo via AP

French-language protections in Quebec have emerged as an unlikely source of friction between Canada and the United States, bringing rules designed to protect French in overwhelmingly English-speaking North America into a much bigger fight over trade.

Prime Minister Mark Carney instructed Canadian negotiators to walk away from trade talks in Washington on 21 August after the two sides failed to reach a deal. The breakdown centred on much broader disagreements over US tariffs, access to the Canadian market and Canada's ability to protect key industries.

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