France is set to pay tribute to Missak Manouchian, a heroic figure of the French Resistance during World War II, by inducting him into the prestigious Panthéon national monument. Manouchian, a poet who sought refuge in France after surviving the Armenian genocide, was executed in 1944 for his leadership in resisting Nazi occupation.
French President Emmanuel Macron will lead a ceremony at the Panthéon to honor Manouchian, alongside Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and members of his Resistance group. Historian Denis Peschanski highlighted the significance of this tribute, emphasizing that Manouchian will be the first foreign and communist Resistance fighter to be interred in the Panthéon.
Manouchian's journey to France began in 1924, where he immersed himself in French language and culture while engaging in political activism. During World War II, he played a pivotal role in the armed organization of the communist party, leading a group of Resistance fighters from various nationalities in anti-Nazi operations.
Despite facing persecution and propaganda efforts by the Vichy regime and Nazi Germany, Manouchian and his comrades were hailed as heroes by the French population. His legacy lives on through cultural works like the poem 'L’Affiche Rouge' and the commitment to honor all those who fought against tyranny.
The homage to Manouchian at the Panthéon signifies a broader recognition of the sacrifices made by foreign fighters in the French Resistance. The ceremony also serves as a reminder of the ongoing efforts to ensure that all individuals who fought for freedom and justice are duly honored and remembered.