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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Katherine Butler, associate editor, Europe

France faces fresh turmoil as Bayrou gambles on a confidence vote he seems doomed to lose

French Democratic Confederation of Labour trade union's Summer Conferences in Boissy-la-RiviereFrance's Prime Minister Francois Bayrou delivers a speech during French Democratic Confederation of Labour (CFDT) trade union's Summer Conferences 'Universites d'ete' at the Bierville estate in Boissy-la-Riviere, south of Paris, France August 26, 2025.
Francois Bayrou is taking a big risk with his “back me or sack me” confidence vote. Photograph: Thibaud Moritz/Reuters

The traditional post-summer rentrée feels almost incomplete without an accompanying political crisis in France. And right on cue this year’s return from les grandes vacances has delivered – but in the form of a shock move that could collapse the government within a fortnight, plunging Europe’s second biggest economy into chaos.

Prime minister François Bayrou stunned the country on Monday by announcing he would seek a “back me or sack me” confidence vote in the national assembly on 8 September. For a minority prime minister, it is a risky gamble indeed – he has almost no chance of winning the vote, wrote Angelique Chrisafis, the Guardian’s Paris correspondent.

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