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The Conversation
The Conversation
Environment
Alexander Fraser, Senior Researcher in Antarctic Remote Sensing, University of Tasmania

Fractured foundations: how Antarctica's 'landfast' ice is dwindling and why that's bad news

Landfast ice 'breaks out' Justin Chambers/AAD, Author provided

There’s more to Antarctic ice than meets the eye. Sea ice is not a uniform crust overlying the salty Southern Ocean.

Our new research is the first to review the many crucial roles of “landfast” sea ice around Antarctica. Landfast ice is frozen seawater that is fastened to the coast. It acts like a belt around the Antarctic coast, regulating the flow of ice shelves and glaciers into the sea. And it’s crucial habitat for Weddell seals and emperor penguins.

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