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Space
Space
Science
Sharmila Kuthunur

Finding the point of no return: Sun's shifting, spiky atmospheric boundary mapped in detail for 1st time

An illustration of the sun's atmosphere, with a glowing ball of orange light surrounded by light blue and white squiggles against a dark background.

Scientists have created the first detailed maps of the outer edge of the sun's atmosphere, a shifting boundary where solar material breaks free of the sun's magnetic grip and streams out into space.

The new maps, built using close-up measurements from NASA's Parker Solar Probe along with data from more distant spacecraft, show that this boundary grows larger, rougher and more jagged as the sun becomes more active, periods in its cycle that are marked by increased sunspots and solar flares.

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