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AAP
AAP

FED:Australia trades water like a financial asset

WHAT IS WATER RIGHTS TRADING?

* Water trading allows individuals, farms, corporations, federal agencies and environmental bodies to buy and sell water rights

* Under the "cap and trade" system, the Commonwealth government sets a hard cap on how much water can safely be extracted from a river system (Sustainable Diversion Limit), and within that cap, rights are distributed and traded

* People and organisations can sell their some or all of their water rights on a temporary or permanent basis

* Australia has one of few markets where water rights can be separated from land ownership and traded

WHAT CAN BE TRADED?

* A water entitlement, or water license, is the perpetual, ongoing right to an exclusive share of water within a catchment. It can be traded once.

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