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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Comment
Gabriela Greilinger and Cas Mudde

Even if Victor Orbán is ousted on Sunday, Hungary’s return to liberal democracy is not guaranteed

Poster for the Fidesz party with words in Hungarian and showing Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Péter Magyar stands on a country road near a house
A poster for the incumbent Fidesz party on a road near Budapest, Hungary, features Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Péter Magyar. Photograph: Jakub Porzycki/NurPhoto/Shutterstock

On Sunday, Hungarians will go to the polls to decide on their country’s direction for the next four years in an election that looks as if it will be a nail-biter. Viktor Orbán, Europe’s longest-serving prime minister – who has been in power for 16 years and transformed his country into an electoral autocracy – could lose the election. Ahead of the vote, EU officials have high expectations for change in Hungary under a potential new leadership. Politico reported that “the Brussels establishment is praying for [Péter] Magyar to win, hoping a Tisza government will deepen ties with the EU”.

Magyar became a trailblazer when he entered the Hungarian political scene in 2024 after a political scandal implicating the former president Katalin Novák and the minister of justice, Magyar’s ex-wife, Judit Varga. By addressing the socioeconomic concerns of ordinary Hungarians, politicising the run-down healthcare and education systems and highlighting the country’s deteriorating economic situation and corrupt government practices, Magyar has steadily risen in the polls.

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