In India's northeastern state of Manipur, ethnic violence between the Meitei community and the Kuki-Zo tribes has led to a humanitarian crisis, displacing over 60,000 people and claiming more than 250 lives. The conflict, which began last year, has left families like Phalneivah Khonsai's living in squalid conditions in relief centers.
The Meiteis, predominantly Hindus, and the Kuki-Zos are divided into separate ethnic zones, each controlled by armed militias patrolling roads and guarding villages. The violence erupted when the Meiteis demanded government recognition as a Scheduled Tribe, triggering protests and violent clashes with the Kuki-Zos who opposed the move.
Despite occasional lulls in violence, tensions remain high, with recent incidents resulting in casualties. The Kuki-Zo community accuses the state Chief Minister of bias and seeks federal intervention and administrative autonomy. Displaced individuals from both communities have sought refuge in separate camps, unable to return home due to fear of reprisals.
The crisis has taken a toll on families like Yengsom Junksom Memi's, who have lost their homes and livelihoods. Calls for Prime Minister Narendra Modi to intervene and find a lasting solution have grown louder, with suggestions for separate administration for the two communities to ease tensions.
As the displaced populations struggle to rebuild their lives and coexist, the need for urgent action to address the root causes of the conflict and facilitate reconciliation remains paramount in restoring peace and stability in Manipur.
