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Politics
Delphin R. Ntanyoma, Visiting Researcher, University of Leeds

DRC violence has many causes – the UN's narrow focus on ethnicity won't help end conflict

Soldiers from South Sudan prepare to be deployed to help restore peace in the DRC. Samir Bol/AFP via Getty Images

The UN Group of Experts on the Democratic Republic of Congo’s 2023 mid-term report reduces the very complex causes of violence in the eastern part of the country to inter-communal violence. This widely disregards armed groups’ motivations to resort to violence.

This narrow approach will perpetuate the cycles of violence in a country whose population hasn’t known peace for three decades. A failure to account for the other major reasons for the conflict in the experts’ brief to the UN Security Council could lead to the adoption of inappropriate measures to stabilise the DRC.

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