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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Science
Nicola Davis Science correspondent

‘Dinosaurs are not us’: book reveals how mammals came to rule the world

Prof Steve Brusatte with Tetraclaeonodon fossil and other mammal skulls.
Prof Steve Brusatte, author of The Rise and Reign of the Mammals, with a Tetraclaeonodon fossil and other mammal skulls. Photograph: Murdo MacLeod/The Guardian

With a head like a horse, a body resembling a giant bear and possessing huge, clawed knuckles upon which it walked like a gorilla, Anisodon looks like a figure from Greek mythology.

But it is not a beast of the underworld or a monster of nightmares. Instead it is one of a bizarre group of animals called Chalicotheres that roamed Earth from 46m years ago, with the last of the creatures surviving long enough to have been encountered by human ancestors. What’s more, Anisodon was a mammal. Just like us.

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