On March 5, the Dartmouth men's basketball team secured a victory on and off the court. They defeated Harvard 76 to 69 in a game, but earlier that day, they achieved a groundbreaking milestone by becoming the first college athletes in US history to vote to join a labor union.
The National Labor Relations Board oversaw the election, where the team voted 13 to 2 in favor of joining the service employees union SEIU Local 560. This decision followed a petition filed by the Dartmouth team in September to unionize, which was later supported by the NLRB's ruling that classified the players as employees of the school.
Despite the significant step taken by the Dartmouth team, challenges lie ahead in their journey towards full unionization. The Dartmouth administration has appealed the NLRB's decision, initiating a legal battle that could potentially reach the Supreme Court and extend over several years.
The move by the Dartmouth players reflects a broader shift in the landscape of college sports, where athletes are increasingly advocating for greater financial compensation and recognition as employees. The recent ability for athletes to profit from their name, image, and likeness has further fueled discussions around fair treatment and compensation in college athletics.
Experts predict that the Dartmouth vote could spark a wave of unionization efforts across college sports, potentially leading to substantive changes in how college athletes are treated. However, the short-term impact of this decision may be limited by legal challenges, potential resistance from the NCAA, and political factors that could influence the outcome.
While the road to widespread unionization in college sports may be complex, the Dartmouth players' historic vote sets a precedent that could pave the way for other teams to follow suit. The evolving dynamics of college athletics, coupled with the changing attitudes towards athlete compensation and rights, indicate a transformative period ahead for the industry.