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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Tim Earl

Country diary: Return of the Manx shearwaters – this island is their home

A Manx shearwater pictured near the Isle of Man
A Manx shearwater pictured near the Isle of Man. Photograph: Lara Howe/Manx Wildlife Trust

A swallow recorded at the start of March, sand martins mid-month. This year, many harbingers of spring have come early due to the warming climate, so here on the island, the question was: would our Manx shearwaters return early too?

Few places have birds named after them, but the Isle of Man is one (Sardinia another, for Sardinian warblers), the name granted in 1835 thanks to a large shearwater colony on the Calf of Man, an island off our south-west corner. That population was devastated by rats from a shipwreck, but after a rodent eradication programme by the Manx Wildlife Trust, numbers have rebounded to more than 1,500 breeding pairs.

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