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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Phil Gates

Country diary: A lesson from my final diary after nearly 40 years – keep looking closely

Dock seeds are important items in bullfinches’ diet.
Dock seeds are important items in bullfinches’ diet. Photograph: Phil Gates

After another exceptionally dry summer, there’s a nagging question lurking at the back of naturalists’ minds: which species will be the winners and losers in our evolving climate?

Throughout summer’s heatwaves and drought, I watched a dense stand of broad-leaved docks, Rumex obtusifolius, thrive while surrounding fields turned the colour of bleached straw. They have promising credentials as drought survivors, thanks to a deep taproot, fast, early spring growth and a long-lasting dormant seed bank in the soil.

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