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Peter A Walker

Coalition steps up court fight over rent control and eviction ban

A coalition of landlords and letting bodies has submitted a Petition to the Court of Session in Edinburgh seeking a Judicial Review of the Scottish Government’s rent control and eviction ban legislation.

The coalition is represented by TC Young and Bannatyne, Kirkwood, France & Co.

In the petition, the three groups - the Scottish Association of Landlords (SAL); Scottish Land and Estates (SLE) and Propertymark - state that they believe the law is disproportionate and unfair.

This is further exacerbated by the decision to retain rent control for the private rented sector and remove it for the social rented sector from 1 March 2023.

Specifically, the petition highlights:

  • The rent control applies irrespective of the financial position of both the tenant and landlord.
  • The recent decision by the Scottish Government to remove the cap for social landlords means a well-off individual renting in the private sector is provided financial protection not available to someone in more challenging financial circumstances in the social sector.
  • In the decision to remove the rent control in the social sector, the Scottish Government acknowledges the need for maintenance of these properties, but has not given the same consideration to landlords in the private sector.
  • The law does not make any distinction or provide relief based on different circumstances of landlords, between larger, institutional companies who might be able to shoulder increased costs, and individual landlords who cannot.
  • The eviction ban creates a delay in addressing matters such as arrears which adversely impacts landlord cash flow culminating in a reduction in capital value.

The petition further argues that by discriminating in the way it does, the law breaches the European Convention of Human Rights, which states “the enjoyment of the rights and freedoms set forth in the Convention shall be secured without discrimination on any ground such as … association with … property…”

The Scottish Government will now be asked if it wishes to provide a response before the petition is considered by the Court.

John Blackwood, chief executive of the SAL, said: “So far, the result of the Scottish Government eviction ban and rent freeze has been just as concerning as we predicted.

“Landlords selling up loss making property is further reducing housing supply, despite ever increasing demand - the result is the cost of finding a new home is actually increasing for renters.

“While the Scottish Government sees fit to raise council and housing association tenants’ rents, so social landlords can do repairs and improvements, they fail to realise that private landlords are faced with similar financial pressures.”

“The Ministerial statement in parliament last week and yesterday’s announcement make it perfectly clear the Scottish Government plans to continue with eviction ban and rent increase restrictions in the private rented sector beyond 31 March. Landlords have had enough.”

Rent rises will be capped at 3% and evictions will still be banned under the latest Scottish Government plans to extend emergency provisions designed to tackle the cost-of-living crisis.

Tenants’ Rights Minister Patrick Harvie announced the move - which will be subject to parliamentary approval - on Thursday, pledging to amend the emergency Bill passed last year.

Private landlords will only be allowed to raise rents by a maximum of 3%, but they can apply to Rent Service Scotland to increase the figure to 6% if they have a valid reason.

Eviction enforcement will also continue to be suspended, except in certain circumstances. The government will be able to seek a further six-month extension beyond the 30 September expiry of the legislation.

Sarah-Jane Laing, chief executive of SLE, said: “Around 340,000 households, a seventh of all homes in Scotland, are provided by the private rented sector and it is vital that government enables a well-functioning system that balances the rights of both tenants and landlords.

“Regrettably, in recent times the Scottish Government has sought to unfairly penalise private landlords, such as SLE members who provide a vital supply of homes in our rural areas, many at below market rents.

“The decision to submit this petition is not one that has been taken lightly - the announcement from the Minister is too little, too late and the figure of 3% appears to be plucked from thin air.“

Nathan Emerson, chief executive of Propertymark, added: “The legislation is being made without any clear evidence as to its need.

“However, the immediate effects are clear to those on the coal face of the problem, as a direct result of the Scottish Government’s initial decision to cap rents at zero, 68% of Scottish letting agents report an increase in notices to sell from landlords.

”The private rented sector has been clearly singled out with complete disregard for the positive impact it provides,“ he continued, adding: “It is vital that we ensure that the residential property sector in Scotland is investible and that is why we have been left with no choice but to formally object to these measures with the Court of Session.”

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