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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
World
Guardian staff and agencies

China’s Victory day military parade: why are Putin and Kim Jong-un there, and what is the ‘axis of upheaval’?

Chinese leader Xi Jinping welcomes Russian president Vladimir Putin during a ceremony at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit ahead of the victory day parade.
Chinese leader Xi Jinping welcomes Russian president Vladimir Putin during a ceremony at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Tianjin, China, ahead of the victory day parade. Photograph: Alexander Kazakov/Reuters

On Wednesday, China is holding a military parade in the capital, Beijing, to mark 80 years since the end of the second world war. But it’s not just about the past, the parade says a lot about the forces reshaping the world today, and in the future.

At the parade, Chinese leader Xi Jinping will be flanked by the leaders of some of the world’s most heavily sanctioned nations – Russia, North Korea, Iran and Myanmar – and a host of other leaders of the global south but notably almost no western leaders.

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