China conducted large-scale military exercises surrounding Taiwan and its outlying islands on Monday, as confirmed by China's Defense Ministry. The drills were initiated in response to Taiwanese President Lai Ching-te's refusal to acknowledge Beijing's demands for Taiwan to recognize itself as a part of the People's Republic of China under the rule of the Communist Party.
Taiwan's Defense Ministry condemned the exercises as a provocation and stated that its forces were prepared to respond to any threats. President Lai, who assumed office in May, represents the Democratic Progressive Party, which has maintained an anti-China stance by rejecting Beijing's insistence on Taiwan's inclusion as a part of China.
China has consistently asserted that Taiwan's independence is not a viable option and has emphasized that eventual annexation by Beijing is an inevitable historical outcome. The ongoing tensions between China and Taiwan underscore the complex political dynamics in the region, with both sides standing firm on their respective positions regarding Taiwan's status and sovereignty.