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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Entertainment
Esther Addley

Cats, coffins and sick notes: discovering Egypt’s forgotten workers in broken pottery

Egyptian coffin mask
A 2000-year-old gilded Egyptian coffin mask on display at the Made in Ancient Egypt exhibition at the Fitzwilliam Museum. Photograph: Joe Giddens/PA

More than 3,200 years ago at a workshop near Thebes in Egypt, a man called Nakhtamun grabbed a broken piece of pottery and scribbled on it an urgent order for a craftsman to make him four windows.

“It’s a job to do four of this type exactly. Exactly!” he wrote in hieratic characters, a form of writing derived from hieroglyphics. “But hurry, hurry, by tomorrow. I will let you know!” Beneath his demanding message, Nakhtamun sketched the windows he wanted, with their precise dimensions – the character for “height” is a figure of a tiny person with their arms raised aloft.

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