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The Guardian - US
The Guardian - US
World
Tiago Rogero in Rio de Janeiro

Autistic children bear hidden cost of violent police raids in Brazil’s favelas

People take an injured man into a car during a civil and military police raid in the Complexo do Alemao favela in Rio de Janeiro on January 24, 2025.
People take an injured man into a car during a civil and military police raid in the Complexo do Alemão favela in Rio de Janeiro in January Photograph: Pablo Porciúncula/AFP/Getty Images

In January, as about 500 police officers carried out a 15-hour raid in one of Rio de Janeiro’s largest favela complexes, Rafaela Figueiredo de França was trying to distract her six-year-old daughter, who has been diagnosed with autism.

To prevent Maria from panicking amid the seemingly endless barrage of deafening gunfire – so intense that it even brought down the wall of a nearby house – De França shut the windows and turned on two fans. “It’s a way of shielding her from the sounds of war,” said the mother.

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