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Tom’s Hardware
Tom’s Hardware
Technology
Luke James

Anthropic's Model Context Protocol includes a critical remote code execution vulnerability — newly discovered exploit puts 200,000 AI servers at risk

Anthropic Claude.

Security researchers at OX Security have exposed an architectural vulnerability in Anthropic's Model Context Protocol (MCP) that enables arbitrary remote code execution on any system running a vulnerable implementation. The flaw affects MCP's official SDKs across Python, TypeScript, Java, and Rust, and ripples through a supply chain spanning more than 150 million downloads and up to 200,000 server instances. Surprisingly, Anthropic declined to patch the protocol in response, telling researchers the behavior was "expected."

MCP is the open standard Anthropic created in late 2024 to let AI models connect to external tools, databases, and APIs. It was donated to the Linux Foundation's Agentic AI Foundation last December and has since been adopted by OpenAI, Google, and most major AI coding tools.

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