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LiveScience
LiveScience
Margherita Bassi

Ancient Egypt: Facts about the ancient civilization known for its pyramids, mummies and pharaohs

ra Egypt Ancient Egypt Cleopatra AlexanderGreat Amun Hatshepsut Horus Isis King Tut
A closeup of King Tut's gold mask.
Quick facts about Ancient Egypt

Location: Egypt, other parts of North Africa and the Middle East

Dates: 3100 B.C. to 30 B.C.

Writing: Hieroglyphics, a writing system that uses pictures; hieratic, a quicker type of "cursive"; and demotic, a written short-form script

Ancient Egypt's gods: Osiris (the god of the underworld who was resurrected), Amun-Ra (the god of the sun), Isis (the goddess of healing and magic), Horus (a falcon-shaped god of war and the sky), Maat (the goddess of order) and many others

Ancient Egypt was an influential kingdom in North Africa and the Middle East for thousands of years. Ancient Egyptians were ruled by a leader called a pharaoh and worshipped many different gods.

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