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Radio France Internationale
Radio France Internationale
World
RFI

'An invisible avalanche': what happened in Cameroon's 1986 Lake Nyos disaster?

Aerial view of the "crater" Nyos lake in Cameroon.
Aerial view of the "crater" Nyos lake in Cameroon. Wikipedia/Domaine public

On 21 August, 1986, 1,746 people died from carbon dioxide poisoning after gas escaped overnight from the bottom of Lake Nyos in Cameroon. RFI examines what happened in the world's deadliest "limnic eruption" and how, 40 years later, our understanding of the danger posed by volcanic lakes is still evolving.

The village of Nyos, in north-west Cameroon, was a peaceful place. On that day, its people carried out their work as usual – some in the fields, others leading cattle out to pasture.

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