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The Conversation
The Conversation
Brandy Hadley, Professor of Finance and Distinguished Professor of Applied Investments, Appalachian State University

Americans feel the sting of high prices every day, so why does the Fed need so many ways to measure inflation?

Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh is pushing for a rethink on how inflation is measured to offer more clarity on the Fed's policy. AP Photo/Mark Schiefelbein

From gas to housing to groceries, consumers can’t escape inflation in their everyday lives. So why can’t policymakers agree on what the data is telling them – and if prices are falling fast enough?

With tariffs pushing up prices of goods and energy markets swinging on geopolitical news, the Federal Reserve’s policymaking committee concluded its July 2026 meeting with a contentious 9-3 vote to hold interest rates steady. But three dissents signaled unease by pushing for a rate hike – the most in nearly a decade.

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