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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Gary Fuller

Air pollution slows lung growth during childhood, UK study shows

Children walking hand in hand on a pavement near traffic
‘Small differences early in life may have implications for long-term health,’ one of the researchers said. Photograph: Nick Ansell/PA

Research shows that air pollution is slowing the lung growth of children in the UK. Scientists tracked the lung function of more than 5,000 people who were born in and around Bristol in the 1990s. The health of the Children of the 90s cohort was assessed from birth onwards and their lungs were tested as they grew up, at eight and 15 years old and then as adults, aged 24, when their lung function should have reached its maximum.

Prof Anna Hansell, of the University of Leicester, who led the study, said: “Much of the evidence on health effects of air pollution relates to adults or pregnancy, but we think it’s highly plausible it has impacts on growth and development of children.

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