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Tom’s Hardware
Tom’s Hardware
Technology
Bruno Ferreira

AI coding agents can be tricked into installing malware via 'clean' GitHub repositories — Mozilla's 0din team shows how Claude Code can be exploited by its own helpfulness

Anthropic Claude.

"Think out of the box" is painted onto millions of motivation posters across the world, a shooting message for middle managers and eliciting eyerolls from most everyone else. And yet that's exactly what the researchers at Mozilla's 0din did, by tricking Claude into running malware in a roundabout yet deceptively simple way, by merely asking it to initialize a project from a pretty clean-looking GitHub repository.

An attacker would then have control over the developer's own account, accessing all their secrets, API keys, code, documents, browser sessions, and passwords. They could even install additional malware to maintain permanent access. Suffice to say, almost every bot agent is susceptible to this type of attack, though Claude is the default choice for programming tasks.

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