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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Pjotr Sauer

A Russian pacifist helped Ukrainians flee the country. Then the Kremlin caught him

Alexander Demidenko
Alexander Demidenko, who died on 5 April 2024 in custody in Belgorod, where he had spent six months awaiting trial for alleged illegal weapons possession. Photograph: Oleg Demidenko

Lost and disoriented, Olena Primak stood at Belgorod’s train station, holding tightly to her young daughter’s arm. The scorching summer heat and the long journey had left the Ukrainian refugee on the brink of collapse. Primak had been told to wait for a Russian volunteer called “Alexander” who would help her get back to Ukraine.

“Suddenly, a man with the most generous of smiles appeared at the station,” she recalled. With a gentle countenance, warm eyes and grey hair, the 61-year-old Alexander Demidenko approached Primak, offering to take her bags.

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