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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Comment
Kirsty Major

A broken housing market is driving inequality right across Europe – and fuelling the far right

trams in Lisbon
Locals in Lisbon, Portugal, were priced out of the city after the 2008 financial crisis. Photograph: Michael Probst/AP

Housing is as personal an issue as it gets. Homes are where we take refuge from the outside world, express ourselves, build relationships and families. To buy or rent a house is to project your aspirations and dreams on to bricks and mortar – can we see ourselves sitting outside in the sunshine on that patio? It can also be a deeply frustrating process – can we afford that house? For more and more of us, the answer is no.

Experienced at such an individual level, it’s easy to think that rising costs are a problem particular to your community, city or country. But unaffordable house prices and rents are a continent-wide issue. According to the European Parliament, from 2015 to 2023, in absolute terms, house prices in the EU rose by just under 50% on average. From 2010 to 2022, rents rose by 18%.

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