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Times Life
Times Life
Lifestyle
Aishwarya Kapoor

3 Science-Backed Ways to Respond to Criticism Without Getting Defensive Every Time

Your Brain Treats Criticism Like a Predator

Your heart rate spikes within 200 milliseconds of hearing critical feedback directed at you. Psychologist Ozlem Ayduk at UC Berkeley, whose research on self-distancing appeared in Psychological Science, has documented how quickly the brain's threat-detection system hijacks the processing of social information. The amygdala doesn't distinguish between a tiger and a manager saying "your report missed the point." Both register as danger. Both trigger the same cascade: cortisol, elevated heart rate, tunnel vision, the urge to fight or flee.

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