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The Guardian - AU
The Guardian - AU
World
Rebecca Ratcliffe South-east Asia correspondent

2 million at risk of starvation in Myanmar state amid ‘total economic collapse’

People walk on U Bein bridge at Taungthaman Lake in Mandalay Myanmar on October 23, 2024.
Myanmar has endured years of conflict since a coup in 2021. A resurgence of fighting in Rakhine has put it in a perilous state. Photograph: AFP/Getty Images

Two million people in Myanmar’s Rakhine state could face starvation within months because fierce conflict and trade blockades have led to a “total economic collapse” and the imminent risk of famine, a senior UN official has warned.

Rakhine state, which borders Bangladesh in the west, is on the brink of disaster, as people’s incomes crater, rice cultivation plummets, and military-imposed trade restrictions lead to severe food shortages and hyperinflation, according to forthcoming research from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), which accuses the military of inflicting “collective punishment” on civilians.

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