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The Economic Times
The Economic Times
Comment
Ram Singh

2.7 ka 7.8, 7.8 ka 2.8... The data debate behind India’s GDP growth

Outcry over the latest GDP metrics illustrates a philosophical truth: no public joy can exist without causing a private grievance to those determined to find one. On Monday, MoSPI released data showing that during April-June 2026 (Q1 FY27), the economy grew by 10.3% in nominal terms, and achieved a 7.8% real growth rate.

Dissenting economic commentators swiftly countered with a radically lower assessment, claiming that nominal growth was a mere 2.6% and that real growth was negative. To understand these irreconcilable positions, one must look directly into the structural architecture of the data-generating process.

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