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Space
Space
Science
Robert Lea

1st-of-its-kind quadruple star system could reveal secrets of 'failed star' brown dwarfs

An illustration of a quadruple star system with two "failed star" brown dwarfs and two stars .

A rare quadruple star system that is the first of its kind to be discovered by astronomers could help better understand so-called "failed stars" or brown dwarfs.

These celestial bodies get their unfortunate nickname from the fact that, despite forming like a standard star, they "fail" to gather enough mass to trigger the nuclear fusion of hydrogen to helium in their cores, the process that defines what a star is. Brown dwarfs are somewhat mysterious because it is difficult to track how their characteristics change as they age.

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