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The Independent UK
The Independent UK
National
Peter Smith

1,700 years ago, bishops and an emperor wrote a creed. Millions still recite it in church

Leo XIV Constantine Jesus David Potter Christianity Donald Trump the Council of Nicaea
Turkey Pope Leo Visit - (Copyright 2025 The Associated Press. All rights reserved)

Centuries of church schisms show that if there’s a doctrine to be fought over, there’s a goodchanceChristianswillfightaboutit.

That repeated splintering is what makes the Council of Nicaea — a meeting of bishops 1,700 years ago in present-day Turkey — so significant today. And why Pope Leo XIV is traveling on Nov. 28 to the site of this foundational moment in Christian unity as part of his first major foreign trip as pope.

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