Monsoon brings with it a much needed respite from the blistering heat of the summer and a host of vector-borne diseases like Zika. Continuous rainfall and the consequent water logging and dampness becomes the ideal breeding ground for mosquitoes, the vector which spreads viruses like Zika. Cases of Zika virus are being reported from many corners of the country and the central government has alerted states and asked them to keep a constant vigil. However, individuals also need to exercise caution and keep themselves well informed about the virus, why it spreads, and what can be done if infected.
So, here are a few things you should know about Zika: The vector through which Zika gets transmitted is similar to other vector diseases like Dengue and Chikungunya. Patients with the Zika virus also exhibit symptoms similar to Dengue and Chikungunya. The condition is usually self-limiting, with treatment procedures being symptomatic. However, the Zika virus can cause severe complications in pregnant women, as it can cause Microcephaly (a brain disability) or Congenital Zika Syndrome in the unborn child.