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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Phoebe Weston

World faces ‘deathly silence’ of nature as wildlife disappears, warn experts

Two men stand with sound booms in a state park in California
Bernie Krause (right), who has been recording nature in Sugarloaf Ridge state park, California, for 30 years, with fellow sound ecologist Jack Hines. Photograph: Cayce Clifford/The Guardian

Sounds of the natural world are rapidly falling silent and will become “acoustic fossils” without urgent action to halt environmental destruction, international experts have warned.

As technology develops, sound has become an increasingly important way of measuring the health and biodiversity of ecosystems: our forests, soils and oceans all produce their own acoustic signatures. Scientists who use ecoacoustics to measure habitats and species say that quiet is falling across thousands of habitats, as the planet witnesses extraordinary losses in the density and variety of species. Disappearing or losing volume along with them are many familiar sounds: the morning calls of birds, rustle of mammals through undergrowth and summer hum of insects.

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