Women-Led Forest Rangers Protecting Indonesia's Rainforests

Female rangers Sumini and Rosita walks on a village pathway in Damaran Baru, Aceh province, Indonesia, Monday, May 6, 2024. The female-led group of forest rangers are defying social norms to lead patr

In the lush jungle of Indonesia's Aceh province, a group of women-led forest rangers is making significant strides in safeguarding their village's forest from deforestation and poaching. The rangers, accompanied by the song of gibbons and the laughter of their patrol, have seen a sharp decrease in deforestation after years of dedicated efforts.

Indonesia, home to the world's third-largest rainforest, has faced significant challenges due to deforestation for commodities like palm oil, paper, and rubber plantations. In response to these threats, the women rangers of Damaran Baru have taken proactive measures to protect their forest, which is vital for the livelihoods of many villagers.

Following a devastating flood in 2015 caused by illegal deforestation, villager Sumini spearheaded the creation of the woman-led patrol group. Despite initial pushback in the patriarchal province, Sumini's persistence led to the formation of the group, which is now officially registered with a social forestry permit.

Under the guidance of the Forest, Nature and Environment Aceh Foundation, the rangers have been trained in standardized forest conservation methods, including mapping, wildlife recognition, and tree monitoring. Their patrols involve mapping tree coverage, cataloguing plants, and engaging with farmers to promote reforestation efforts.

Damaran Baru women rangers reduce deforestation through patrols and community engagement.

Women rangers in Aceh protect forests from deforestation and poaching.

Initiative led by Sumini after 2015 flood, despite patriarchal challenges.

Rangers trained in forest conservation methods by Forest, Nature and Environment Aceh Foundation.

Patrols involve mapping tree coverage, cataloguing plants, and promoting reforestation.

Non-confrontational tactics influence community members to change habits for forest conservation.

Women-led forestry groups in Indonesia share knowledge and strategies for forest protection.

The Asia Foundation facilitates meetings between women-led groups for sustainable forest governance.

Women's involvement in forest management leads to increased household income and improved governance.

Damaran Baru women rangers remain dedicated to conservation efforts for future generations.

Using non-confrontational tactics, the women rangers have successfully influenced community members to change their habits, leading to a positive impact on forest conservation. The group's efforts have inspired similar initiatives across Indonesia, with women-led forestry groups sharing knowledge and strategies to protect their forests.

Recognizing the importance of women in forest management, organizations like The Asia Foundation have facilitated meetings between women-led groups to promote sustainable forest governance. Studies have shown that women's involvement in community forest management leads to increased household income and improved forest governance.

While challenges persist, the women rangers of Damaran Baru remain committed to their conservation efforts, aiming to protect the forest for future generations. Their dedication serves as a beacon of hope for environmental conservation in Indonesia and beyond.