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Cristina de Pedro Álvarez, Investigadora posdoctoral. Especialista en historia Urbana, historia de la sexualidad, historia de género y cultura popular, Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Wild times in Madrid's roaring 20s: how Spain's youth partied hard before Franco took away their dance halls

'For a peseta a drink you can dance all afternoon, even if you wear racket trousers, with a line-up of pretty girls'. Photograph by Contreras y Vilaseca illustrating a news item about dances in the magazine 'Estampa' of 31 July 1928. Hemeroteca Digital / BNE, CC BY

It is often thought that wild dance clubs only arrived in Spain in the late 1970s and 80s, once the dictatorship ended and the country had been freed from the ghosts of Franco’s conservatism. But evidence shows that 100 years ago (or even more) so-called “dancings” were happening in Madrid and Barcelona. In these clubs, boys and girls went to move their bodies for hours – and to find someone to end the evening with.

The dictatorship closed down many of them and severely condemned the free and carefree behaviour they harboured. However, traces of their existence can be found today in the country’s historical archives.

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