Tara, 10, asks: why do some ants have wings?
They’re the flying princess ants
They are winged males and new queens, flying to mate and set up new nests
They are the ones that need to migrate in winter
If you see an ant with wings, it’s not an ant!
Alan, 12, asks: when looking at the sky, how far can the human eye see?
If it wasn’t for the Earth’s curvature, you could see on and on and on with no limit
Humans can see about 400 miles away
Humans can only see to the edge of the Milky Way
Humans can see as far as the moon but no further
Mae, 6, asks: what would happen if the moon wasn’t there?
The climate would change drastically
The tides would be much smaller
Animals would be confused, and it could lead to some creatures becoming extinct
All of the above
Esther, 7, asks: why are some animals furry?
To make them soft and cuddly
They’re furry so their parents can stroke them
No reason – it’s just what some animals have
To keep them warm, to protect them and as camouflage
Flora, 10, asks: can fish count?
Of course they can’t!
Salmon can count, but no other fish
Yes, fish can count
Fish can count when they are children but forget how to do maths when they’re adult fish
1:B - Ants with wings are males and young queens, taking flight so that the queens can mate with males of different colonies., 2:A - In theory there’s no limit to the things humans with good eyesight can see! However, a person of about 1.5 metres looking out to sea could see about 4.5km – then the Earth’s surface curves away. On a clear night you can see the Andromeda galaxy, 2.5 million light years away., 3:D - Without the moon, the Earth’s oceans would have much smaller tides. Changes to the ocean’s ecosystem and the impact on predators of lack of light at night could trigger mass extinctions. Also, the pull of the moon’s gravity moderates the Earth’s wobble on its axis, and this helps to keep our climate stable., 4:D - Animals have fur to keep them warm, to protect their skin from other animals and to camouflage them from predators., 5:C - Yes! Studies have found that fish such as zebrafish and stingrays can count. Researchers found the creatures could do simple maths in return for rewards of food.
4 and above.
3 and above.
2 and above.
0 and above.
1 and above.
Molly Oldfield hosts Everything Under the Sun, a weekly podcast answering children’s questions, out now as a book.
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