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Latin Times
Latin Times
Business
Mateo Moreno

Why China Is Suddenly Buying Record Amounts of Brazilian Crude: REPORT

Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) shakes hands with Brazil's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva after a signing ceremony and a joint press conference, at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on May 13, 2025. (Credit: Photo by TINGSHU WANG / POOL / AFP) (Photo by TINGSHU WANG/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)
  • Brazil pumped a record 4.475 million barrels of crude per day in June — a 19.1% jump from a year earlier — as pre-salt fields ramp up output just as China hunts for oil outside the Middle East.
  • Chinese refiners bought 54% of all Brazilian crude exports during 2026's first six months — nearly seven times what second-place India took — after the Strait of Hormuz became a flashpoint in the US-Iran war.
  • Brazil's next prospect — an offshore find close to where the Amazon reaches the sea — could hold as much as 10 billion barrels, and it's already tangled in lawsuits after a drilling-related leak earlier this year drew a government fine.

Brazil's oil boom is reshaping who controls the taps that keep the global economy running. As the war between the United States, Israel and Iran keeps a critical Middle East shipping lane bottled up, Brazil has moved from a secondary player to one of China's most reliable sources of crude — a shift that is helping determine what drivers, manufacturers and households worldwide pay for fuel while the region's supply crunch continues.

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