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LiveScience
LiveScience
Charles Q. Choi

Why aren't we crushed by the weight of Earth's atmosphere?

A woman stands high on a mountain with clouds in the distance.

Miles of air cover Earth. The boundary between Earth's atmosphere and outer space, the Kármán line, is about 62 miles (100 kilometers) above the planet's surface. However, about 99.9% of the mass of Earth's atmosphere lies below a height of 30 miles (48 km), according to Anthony Broccoli, a professor of atmospheric science at Rutgers University.

Air is lighter than our bodies, but all those miles of air in the atmosphere amount to a lot of weight. "The total mass of Earth's atmosphere is 5.1 billion billion kilograms, or 11.24 billion billion pounds," Broccoli told Live Science. When it comes to a cylindrical column of air that is 1 foot (0.3 meters) in diameter, "its mass is 1,663 pounds [754 kilograms]," he said.

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