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Whooping Cough Cases Surge, Vaccine Rates Dip

This 2016 illustration provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention depicts Bordetella pertussis bacteria, which causes whooping cough, based on electron microscope imagery. (Meredith Ne

Recent data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has revealed a concerning trend in the United States - whooping cough cases are at their highest level in a decade for this time of year. With 18,506 reported cases so far, this marks the most significant number at this point in the year since 2014.

Health experts have noted that whooping cough tends to peak every three to five years, and the current increase is in line with this pattern. The rise in cases also indicates a return to pre-pandemic levels, as contagious illnesses like whooping cough had significantly decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic.

State health officials, particularly in Wisconsin, are expressing concern over the spike in cases. Wisconsin has reported approximately 1,000 cases this year, a stark contrast to the 51 cases reported last year. The CDC has highlighted that kindergarten vaccination rates dipped last year, with vaccine exemptions reaching an all-time high.

Whooping cough, also known as pertussis, typically starts with cold-like symptoms before progressing to a prolonged cough. It is treatable with antibiotics and is preventable through vaccination. The vaccine, which also includes tetanus and diphtheria vaccines, is recommended for adults every 10 years.

While whooping cough is commonly seen in infants and young children, recent outbreaks have been affecting older kids and teens. Health officials emphasize the importance of early testing and treatment with antibiotics to prevent complications and curb the spread of the disease.

Dr. Kris Bryant, a specialist in pediatric infectious diseases, underscores the significance of preventing pertussis through vaccination. She reassures the public that safe and effective vaccines are available to combat the disease.

As the nation grapples with this resurgence of whooping cough, health authorities stress the importance of vaccination, early detection, and prompt treatment to protect individuals, especially children and teens, from the potentially severe effects of the disease.

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