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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Comment
Tony Juniper

Where are all the butterflies this summer? Their absence is telling us something important

A gatekeeper butterfly on a flower in the UK
‘This weekend the annual Big Butterfly Count gets under way, helping people survey their local area.’ A gatekeeper butterfly. Photograph: Liam Richardson/Butterfly Conservation/PA

Anyone with even a passing interest in the natural world will have noticed a dramatic phenomenon this year: a lack of insects. Perhaps most noticeable is the near-absence of butterflies. Species that are usually common, such as large and small whites, small tortoiseshells, gatekeepers, ringlets, peacocks and meadow browns, are in many places down to the point of having almost disappeared. This is certainly the case where I live, in Cambridge.

Bee populations seem to be down here, too, with flowery margins that would at this time of year normally be alive with pollinators now eerily quiet. Hoverflies are depleted, moths scarce and aphids have either appeared very late or not at all. Buddleia bushes, with their fragrant mauve flowers that are usually festooned with butterflies, moths and many other insects, sit naked of their normal visitors.

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