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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
World
Amy Hawkins in Beijing

‘When power can define madness’: China accused of using mental health law to lock up critics

Zhang Youmiao who was sent to a psychiatric ward for criticising the government.
Zhang Youmiao who was sent to a psychiatric ward for criticising the Chinese government. Photograph: Supplied by Zhang Youmiao

Zhang Po was barely one year out of school when an out of control mine-cart barrelled into him deep in a pit in Anhui province, causing injuries that ended his brief career as a coalminer. Since the accident in 1999, he has been living off disability allowances provided by his former employer in Huainan, Anhui’s coal city. But in 2024 Zhang was sent to hospital once again – this time to a psychiatric ward.

Zhang was sectioned for 22 days in June after he protested outside the office of his former employer, demanding an increase in his disability allowance. “I endured more than 20 days of humiliation in there. There was no phone, and my belt and shoelaces were taken away,” Zhang said in a recent interview with Chinese media. Zhang said that he was forced to take medicines and tied to his bed for several hours a day. After the three weeks in hospital, he was sentenced to eight days of administrative detention for “picking quarrels and provoking trouble”.

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