Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory RNA virus that causes infections resembling influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). First identified in 2001 in the Netherlands, HMPV primarily spreads during the late winter to early spring transition. While it commonly affects young children and the elderly, anyone can contract it, especially those with underlying health conditions. Symptoms range from mild respiratory issues like a runny nose and cough to severe complications like pneumonia in rare cases. Preventative measures, including mask-wearing, hand hygiene, and respiratory etiquette, are essential to reduce the risk of transmission and protect vulnerable populations.
1) What is HMPV infection?