Parents are being urged to be vigilant about symptoms of croup, which is caused by a viral infection and results in a bark-like cough affecting dozens of young children in recent weeks.
According to the HSE, croup is an inflammation of the airways. It is a common illness in children and babies under three years old, often spread in creches, playschools, and other environments where children are together.
Croup is caused by a viral infection of the voice box (larynx) and windpipe (trachea). While it is not a seasonal illness, croup has been known to see more cases develop between late Autumn heading into Winter. Here's everything you need to know about croup and what symptoms to watch out for:
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Symptoms of croup
- cough - this is usually harsh and may sound like barking
- loud or rasping breathing
- hoarseness - your child's voice may be low and rough
- fever
- aches and pains
- runny nose
- runny eyes
How to treat croup
Always take your child to the GP if you think they have croup. The symptoms of croup are usually mild, but they can change and become worse quickly.
Occasionally children with croup need to be treated in the hospital. Meanwhile, the HSE has advised parents not to give their children cough medicine, herbal remedies or other medication not prescribed by a doctor if they suspect they have croup.
It is also recommended to avoid putting your child in a warm room and to not allow your child to breathe in steam, as this may cause discomfort. According to the HSE, you must immediately bring your child to the hospital or call 999 if they are struggling to breathe, has grey or blue skin or lips, or is unusually quiet and still.
For more information and advice visit www.hse.ie
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