Authorities in Western states are issuing warnings about the escalating threat of wildfires as scorching temperatures and low humidity dry out the landscape amidst a prolonged heat wave that is forecasted to affect a large part of the U.S. on Thursday.
California, in particular, has been grappling with a significant increase in wildfire activity this year. More than 3,500 wildfires have already ravaged nearly 325 square miles of vegetation, a five-fold surge compared to the average for the same period over the past five years.
The state's top fire official, Joe Tyler, emphasized the severity of the situation, stating, 'We are not just in a fire season, but we are in a fire year.' The combination of strong winds and recent heat waves has led to the rapid spread of fires, prompting the need for heightened vigilance.
California is currently battling at least 19 major wildfires, with evacuation orders issued for approximately 200 homes in Santa Barbara County. The dry conditions have fueled the flames, making it challenging for firefighters to contain the blazes.
Meanwhile, Oregon is also facing multiple wildfires, with one blaze expanding to 11 square miles due to hot temperatures, gusty winds, and low humidity. The state has witnessed record-breaking high temperatures, leading to an emergency authorization by Governor Tina Kotek to deploy additional resources against the fires.
Across the U.S., over 142 million people are under heat alerts, particularly in Western states where numerous locations have either tied or broken heat records. Las Vegas experienced its fifth consecutive day of temperatures exceeding 115 F, setting a new record. Similarly, Henderson, Nevada, has broken 16 heat records since June.
As the heatwave persists, authorities are urging caution and providing assistance to vulnerable populations. In Nevada, officers are offering cold water and transportation to cooling stations for homeless individuals. On the East Coast, an excessive heat warning remains in place for several areas, with temperatures soaring to around 90 F and heat indices reaching as high as 108 F.
The extreme heat has already resulted in tragic incidents, including a motorcyclist's death in California's Death Valley National Park and the deaths of a hiker in the Grand Canyon and a child left in a hot vehicle in Arizona.
The global temperature in June marked the 13th consecutive month of record warmth, underscoring the impact of climate change. California Governor Gavin Newsom emphasized the reality of climate change and highlighted the state's preparedness to combat wildfires with federal support and advanced technologies.
In New Mexico, heavy rain triggered flash flooding, forcing evacuations in Ruidoso. Emergency responders conducted numerous water rescues, and efforts are underway to clear debris and restore access to affected areas.