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The Guardian - UK
The Guardian - UK
Environment
Ishani Mistry (Metdesk)

Weather tracker: sandstorm turns Iraqi skies orange and empties the streets

Cars with their headlights on in hazy orange light
Najaf, Iraq, is shrouded in a haze as the sandstorm blew in on Monday. Photograph: Anadolu/Getty Images

Iraq was hit by its most severe sandstorm of 2025 this week, turning skies from blue to an orange haze. Visibility dropped to less than half a mile, causing travel disruptions, with two major airports halting flights, and streets in Basra, the largest city in southern Iraq, deserted. Respiratory problems sent thousands to hospital. The storm also affected Kuwait, where wind gusts exceeded 50mph, and visibility in some areas was diminished to zero.

This massive dust cloud originated in Saudi Arabia before being blown into Iraq. While dust storms are common in Iraq, the climate crisis is expected to intensify them across the region in the future, fuelled by desertification in Saudi Arabia and Syria.

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